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| 4 minutes read

The Tax Benefits of Qualified Small Business Stock for Start-Up Founders

As a founder of a start-up, you know that raising capital and structuring the sale of your company are important factors in building a successful business. However, you may not be familiar with qualified small business stock (QSBS) and its potential benefits for owners. Understanding QSBS can potentially make your company more attractive and potentially increase the sale price if you decide to sell.

So, what is QSBS? QSBS is the stock of a qualified small business that meets certain criteria set forth by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). To be considered QSBS, the stock must meet the following requirements:

  1. The stock must be issued by a domestic C corporation that is a qualified small business (QSB).

  2. The QSB must have gross assets of $50 million or less at the time the stock is issued.

  3. The stock must be acquired by an individual or certain types of trusts or estates, either directly or through a partnership.

  4. The stock must be acquired on or after September 28, 2010.

  5. The stock must be held for more than five years.

If the QSBS meets these requirements, the investor may be eligible for certain tax benefits, including the ability to exclude up to 100% of the gain on the sale or exchange of the QSBS from federal income tax.

Understanding QSBS is important for founders of start-ups because it can make your company more attractive to potential investors. Offering QSBS to potential investors can potentially reduce the tax liability of the investor, making your company a more attractive investment. Additionally, if you decide to sell your company or take it public, understanding QSBS can help you structure the sale in a way that maximizes the tax benefits for the investors, potentially increasing the sale price.

If you want to better understand QSBS, there are several steps you can take. First, consult with a tax professional who can provide guidance on QSBS and how it applies to your specific situation. Second, educate yourself on the requirements and limitations of QSBS by reading articles, attending webinars, or taking courses on the subject. Finally, consider offering QSBS to potential investors or structuring the sale of your company to take advantage of the tax benefits of QSBS.

In conclusion, understanding QSBS is an important factor in raising capital and structuring the sale of your start-up. By offering QSBS to potential investors and structuring the sale of your company to take advantage of the tax benefits of QSBS, you can potentially increase the attractiveness of your company and increase the sale price. To better understand QSBS, consult with a tax professional, educate yourself on the requirements and limitations of QSBS, and consider offering QSBS to potential investors or structuring the sale of your company to take advantage of the tax benefits of QSBS.

As a founder of a start-up, you know that raising capital and structuring the sale of your company are important factors in building a successful business. However, you may not be familiar with qualified small business stock (QSBS) and its potential benefits for investors. Understanding QSBS can make your company more attractive to potential investors and potentially increase the enterprise value of the business in the future. 

What is QSBS? 

QSBS is the stock of a qualified small business that meets certain criteria set forth by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). To be considered QSBS, the stock must meet the following requirements: 

  • The stock must be issued by a domestic C corporation that is a qualified small business (QSB).
  • The QSB must have gross assets of $50 million or less at the time the stock is issued.
  • The stock must be acquired by an individual or certain types of trusts or estates, either directly or through a partnership at the original issuance (aka - directly from the company). 
  • The stock must be acquired on or after September 28, 2010 to receive 100% exclusion and QSBS stock is available for any eligible stock issued after August 10, 1993, starting at 50%.
  • The stock must be held for more than five years.

If the QSBS meets these requirements, the investor may be eligible for certain tax benefits, including the ability to exclude up to 100% of the gain on the sale or exchange of the QSBS from federal income tax. (Make sure to consult with your tax advisor as there may also be tax benefits for state capital gains taxes depending on the state where the selling shareholder is subject to tax. 

Understanding QSBS is important for founders of start-ups because it can make your company more attractive to potential investors. Offering QSBS to potential investors can potentially reduce the tax liability of the investor, making your company a more attractive investment. Additionally, if you decide to sell your company or take it public, understanding QSBS can help you structure the sale in a way that maximizes the tax benefits for the holder of the QSBS. 

If you want to better understand QSBS, there are several steps you can take. First, consult with a tax professional who can provide guidance on QSBS and how it applies to your specific situation. Second, educate yourself on the requirements and limitations of QSBS by reading articles, attending webinars, or taking courses on the subject. The team at QSBS Experts (QSBSExpert.com) have compiled many great resources for helping companies and shareholders understand the nuances of QSBS, and offer a free QSBS risk analysis for corporations.

Understanding QSBS is an important factor in raising capital and structuring the sale of your start-up. By offering QSBS to potential owners and structuring your company to take advantage of the tax benefits of QSBS, you can potentially increase the attractiveness of your company. To better understand QSBS, consult with a tax professional, educate yourself on the requirements and limitations of QSBS, and consider offering QSBS to owners to take advantage of the tax benefits of QSBS.

 

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